A bidentate iodine(III)-based halogen-bond donor as a powerful organocatalyst

  • In contrast to iodine(I)-based halogen bond donors, iodine(III)-derived ones have only been used as Lewis acidic organocatalysts in a handful of examples, and in all cases they acted in a monodentate fashion. Herein, we report the first application of a bidentate bis(iodolium) salt as organocatalyst in a Michael and a nitro-Michael addition reaction as well as in a Diels–Alder reaction that had not been activated by noncovalent organocatalysts before. In all cases, the performance of this bidentate XB donor distinctly surpassed the one of arguably the currently strongest iodine(I)-based organocatalyst. Bidentate coordination to the substrate was corroborated by a structural analysis and by DFT calculations of the transition states. Overall, the catalytic activity of the bis(iodolium) system approaches that of strong Lewis acids like BF\(_3\).

Download full text files

Export metadata

Additional Services

Share in Twitter Search Google Scholar
Metadaten
Author:Flemming HeinenGND, Dominik L. ReinhardORCiDGND, Elric EngelageORCiDGND, Stefan M. HuberORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hbz:294-112156
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202013172
Parent Title (German):Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Publisher:Wiley-VCH
Place of publication:Weinheim
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2024/08/29
Date of first Publication:2020/11/20
Publishing Institution:Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsbibliothek
Tag:Diels–Alder cycloaddition; halogen bonding; hypervalent iodine; noncovalent interactions; organocatalysis
Volume:60
Issue:10
First Page:5069
Last Page:5073
Note:
Dieser Beitrag ist auf Grund des DEAL-Wiley-Vertrages frei zugänglich.
Institutes/Facilities:Lehrstuhl für Organische Chemie II
Dewey Decimal Classification:Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / Chemie, Kristallographie, Mineralogie
open_access (DINI-Set):open_access
faculties:Fakultät für Chemie und Biochemie
Licence (English):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY 4.0 - Attribution 4.0 International