Calcareous nannofossils in medieval mortar and mortar-based materials

  • Calcareous nannofossils — very small-scaled marine microfossils — occur in many archaeological materials. Foremost, these include limestones used in masonry, material which has not experienced significant modification by humans. Poorly documented are nannofossils in mortars, because the burning process of quicklime requires the heating of the raw material to > 800°C. Here we focus on calcareous nannofossils in mortar and mortar-based samples of four medieval buildings in northern Germany. The study documents the presence of nannofossils in historic mortars. It supplies evidence for the provenance of the mortars used, thereby introducing a new tool for mortar provenance studies.

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Metadaten
Author:Janina FalkenbergORCiDGND, Jörg MutterloseORCiDGND, Ulrich KaplanGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hbz:294-109501
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/arcm.12626
Parent Title (English):Archaeometry
Subtitle (English):a powerful tool for provenance analysis
Publisher:Wiley
Place of publication:Weinheim
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2024/02/29
Date of first Publication:2020/10/20
Publishing Institution:Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsbibliothek
Tag:calcareous nannofossils; medieval; micropalaeontology; mortar; northern Germany; provenance analysis; render
Volume:63
Issue:1
First Page:19
Last Page:39
Note:
Dieser Beitrag ist auf Grund des DEAL-Wiley-Vertrages frei zugänglich.
Institutes/Facilities:Institut für Geologie, Mineralogie und Geophysik
Dewey Decimal Classification:Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / Geowissenschaften, Geologie
open_access (DINI-Set):open_access
faculties:Fakultät für Geowissenschaften
Licence (English):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY 4.0 - Attribution 4.0 International