Enhancing the CO\(_2\) electroreduction of Fe/Ni-pentlandite catalysts by S/Se exchange

  • The electrochemical reduction of CO\(_2\) is an attractive strategy towards the mitigation of environmental pollution and production of bulk chemicals as well as fuels by renewables. The bimetallic sulfide Fe\(_{4.5}\)Ni\(_{4.5}\)S\(_8\) (pentlandite) was recently reported as a cheap and robust catalyst for electrochemical water splitting, as well as for CO\(_2\) reduction with a solvent-dependent product selectivity. Inspired by numerous reports on monometallic sulfoselenides and selenides revealing higher catalytic activity for the CO\(_2\) reduction reaction (CO\(_2\)RR) than their sulfide counterparts, the authors investigated the influence of stepwise S/Se exchange in seleno-pentlandites Fe\(_{4.5}\)Ni\(_{4.5}\)S\(_{8-Y}\)Se\(_Y\) (Y=1–5) and their ability to act as CO\(_2\) reducing catalysts. It is demonstrated that the incorporation of higher equivalents of selenium favors the CO\(_2\)RR with Fe\(_{4.5}\)Ni\(_{4.5}\)S\(_4\)Se\(_4\) revealing the highest activity for CO formation. Under galvanostatic conditions in acetonitrile, Fe\(_{4.5}\)Ni\(_{4.5}\)S\(_4\)Se\(_4\) generates CO with a Faradaic Efficiency close to 100 % at applied current densities of −50 mA cm\(^{−2}\) and −100 mA cm\(^{−2}\). This work offers insight into the tunability of the pentlandite based electrocatalysts for the CO\(_2\) reduction reaction.

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Metadaten
Author:Kevinjeorjios PellumbiORCiDGND, Mathias SmialkowskiGND, Daniel SiegmundORCiDGND, Ulf-Peter ApfelORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hbz:294-98678
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.202001289
Parent Title (English):Chemistry – A european journal
Publisher:Wiley
Place of publication:Hoboken, New Jersey
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2023/05/08
Date of first Publication:2020/05/05
Publishing Institution:Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsbibliothek
Tag:CO\(_2\) reduction; electrocatalysis; hydrogen; pentlandite; sulfoselenides
Volume:26
Issue:44
First Page:9938
Last Page:9944
Note:
Dieser Beitrag ist auf Grund des DEAL-Wiley-Vertrages frei zugänglich.
Institutes/Facilities:Lehrstuhl für anorganische Chemie I
Dewey Decimal Classification:Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / Chemie, Kristallographie, Mineralogie
open_access (DINI-Set):open_access
faculties:Fakultät für Chemie und Biochemie
Licence (English):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY 4.0 - Attribution 4.0 International