Contemplating dichotomous nature of gamma delta T cells for immunotherapy

  • \(\gamma\)\(\delta\) T cells are unconventional T cells, distinguished from \(\alpha\)\(\beta\) T cells in a number of functional properties. Being small in number compared to \(\alpha\)\(\beta\) T cells, \(\gamma\)\(\delta\) T cells have surprised us with their pleiotropic roles in various diseases. \(\gamma\)\(\delta\) T cells are ambiguous in nature as they can produce a number of cytokines depending on the (micro) environmental cues and engage different immune response mechanisms, mainly due to their epigenetic plasticity. Depending on the disease condition, \(\gamma\)\(\delta\) T cells contribute to beneficial or detrimental response. In this review, we thus discuss the dichotomous nature of \(\gamma\)\(\delta\) T cells in cancer, neuroimmunology and infectious diseases. We shed light on the importance of equal consideration for systems immunology and personalized approaches, as exemplified by changes in metabolic requirements. While providing the status of immunotherapy, we will assess the metabolic (and other) considerations for better outcome of \(\gamma\)\(\delta\) T cell-based treatments.

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Metadaten
Author:Jaydeep BhatORCiDGND, Katarzyna PlacekORCiDGND, Simon Raoul FaissnerORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hbz:294-102018
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.894580
Parent Title (English):Frontiers in immunology
Publisher:Frontiers Media
Place of publication:Lausanne, Schweiz
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2023/09/26
Date of first Publication:2022/05/20
Publishing Institution:Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsbibliothek
Tag:Open Access Fonds
cancers; gamma delta T cells; immunotherapy; infection; metabolism; multi-omics; neuroimmunology
Volume:13
Issue:Artikel 894580
First Page:894580-1
Last Page:894580-11
Note:
Article Processing Charge funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) and the Open Access Publication Fund of Ruhr-Universität Bochum.
Institutes/Facilities:Lehrstuhl für Molekulare Immunologie
Dewey Decimal Classification:Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / Medizin, Gesundheit
open_access (DINI-Set):open_access
faculties:Medizinische Fakultät
Licence (English):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY 4.0 - Attribution 4.0 International