Linking local movement and molecular analysis to explore philopatry and population connectivity of the southern stingray \(\textit {Hypanus americanus}\)

  • Limited data pertaining to life history and population connectivity of the data-deficient southern stingray (\(\textit {Hypanus americanus}\)) are available. To determine potential vulnerabilities of their populations, this study aimed to analyse their movement patterns and genetic variability. A population of southern stingrays encompassing nine sites around Cape Eleuthera, the Bahamas, has been monitored using mark-recapture, spanning a 2.5 year period. Out of 200 individual stingrays, more than a third were encountered again. The home range of the females appears to be restricted, which supports the notion of high site residency. As resident populations of stingrays could suffer from a lack of population connectivity and be predestined for genetic isolation and local extirpation, this study further investigated the genetic connectivity of four sample sites in the central and western Bahamas. A haplotype analysis from the mitochondrial D-loop region showed that no distinct population structure strictly correlated with the sample site. These findings were complemented by five microsatellite loci that revealed high degrees in genotypic variability and little population differentiation. The results suggest gene flow mediated by both males and females.

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Metadaten
Author:Tanja N. SchwanckORCiDGND, Maximilian SchweinsbergGND, Kathrin P. LampertORCiDGND, Tristan L. GuttridgeGND, Owen O'SheaGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hbz:294-81797
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/jfb.14325
Parent Title (English):Journal of fish biology
Publisher:Wiley
Place of publication:Weinheim
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2021/06/23
Date of first Publication:2020/03/19
Publishing Institution:Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsbibliothek
Tag:Bahamas; batoid, gene flow; mark-recapture; microsatellites; sex-biased dispersal
Volume:96
Issue:6
First Page:1475
Last Page:1488
Note:
Dieser Beitrag ist auf Grund des DEAL-Wiley-Vertrages frei zugänglich.
Institutes/Facilities:Lehrstuhl für Evolutionsökologie und Biodiversität der Tiere
Dewey Decimal Classification:Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / Biowissenschaften, Biologie, Biochemie
open_access (DINI-Set):open_access
faculties:Fakultät für Biologie und Biotechnologie
Licence (English):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY-NC 4.0 - Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International